A population of gamma-ray millisecond pulsars seen with the Fermi large area telescope
2009
Pulsarsare born with subsecond spin periods and slow by
electromagnetic brakingfor several tens of millions of years, when detectable radiation ceases. A second life can occur for
neutron starsin binary systems. They can acquire mass and angular momentum from their companions, to be spun up to
millisecondperiods and begin radiating again. We searched Fermi Large Area Telescope data for pulsations from all known
millisecond pulsars(MSPs) outside of
globular clusters, using rotation parameters from
radio telescopes. Strong
gamma-raypulsations were detected for eight MSPs. The
gamma-raypulse profiles and spectral properties resemble those of young
gamma-ray
pulsars. The basic emission mechanism seems to be the same for MSPs and young
pulsars, with the emission originating in regions far from the
neutron starsurface.
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