The many faces of KIF7.
2015
Mutations in KIF7, the gene that encodes a component of the
kinesincomplex of anterograde
intraflagellar transportin the cilia, have been reported to cause a range of
phenotypesincluding hydrolethalis,
acrocallosal syndromeand
Joubert syndrome. In a cohort of patients with various
neurogenetic
phenotypes, we identified novel KIF7 mutations in two families that span the known
phenotypicspectrum of KIF7-
related disorders. Surprisingly, we also identified a novel truncating KIF7 mutation in a third
consanguineousfamily, in which the index presented with
intellectual disabilitybut no overt signs of
ciliopathy, and his brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed an isolated
dysgenesisof
corpus callosum. This small cohort contributes novel pathogenic alleles of KIF7 and suggests that KIF7-related
phenotypescan include isolated
dysgenesisof
corpus callosumwith
intellectual disability, thus expanding the range of
phenotypesthat warrant sequencing of this gene.
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