The Analysis of the Sweating Rate, Skin Temperature on the Upper Body and Subjective Sensations
2013
This study aimed to measure the amount of
sweatingon 12 parts of the upper body using absorption fabric and analyze subjective
sensations. The study was conducted with 9 male subjects in climate chamber controled at 30±0.5 o C, and 55±5% RH. The result was that
sweatingamount of the upper back part was significantly more than upper front part. We assumed that
forced convectionflow cased by exercise decreased the
sweatingrate in the front. The skin temperature of upper front body rapidly decreased as soon as exercise starts and gradually increased with cessation of exercise. On the other hand, the skin temperature of palm increased with exercise and showed continuous increasing even exercise stopping all the experimental period. This is caused by thermoregulatory responses through vasodilatation on the peripheral area. Subjective
sensations, such as thermal
sensation, wet
sensation, and thermal comfort showed the highest score at the time of exercise stop. This means the subjects felt more hot, wet, and uncomfortable after exercise stopped. Bur after wiping of
sweat, subjective
sensationscores were recovered rapidly. The present study has provided more detailed information on the upper body
sweatdistribution than previously available, which can be used in clothing design, thermo-physiological modeling, and
thermal manikindesign. We also think that results of the present study will play an important role in making the
sweatdistribution map.
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