Unphysical properties in a class of interacting dark energy models
2019
Models with non-gravitational interactions between the
darkmatter and
dark energycomponents are an alternative to the standard cosmological scenario. These models are characterized by an interaction term, and a frequently used parameterization is $Q = 3\xi H \rho_{x}$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter and $\rho_{x}$ is the
dark energydensity. Although current observations support such a model for negative values of the interaction parameter $\xi$, we show here that this interval of values of $\xi$ leads the model to predict a violation of the Weak
Energy Condition(WEC) for the
darkmatter density, regardless of the value of the equation-of-state parameter of the
dark energycomponent. This violation is accompanied by unphysical instabilities of matter perturbations.
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Correction
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