Nuclear level density and thermal properties of $$^{115}\hbox {Sn}$$ 115 Sn from neutron evaporation

2021
The nuclear level density of $$^{115}\hbox {Sn}$$ has been measured in an excitation energy range of $$\sim 2$$ –9 MeV using the experimental neutron evaporation spectra from the $$^{115}\hbox {In}$$ (p, n) $$^{115}\hbox {Sn}$$ reaction. The experimental level densities were compared with the microscopic Hartree–Fock BCS (HFBCS), Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov plus combinatorial (HFB + C), and an exact pairing plus independent particle model (EP + IPM) calculations. It is observed that the EP + IPM provides the best description of the experimental data among the three. The thermal properties (entropy and temperature) of $$^{115}\hbox {Sn}$$ have been investigated from the measured level densities. The experimental temperature profile as well as the calculated heat capacity show distinct signatures of a transition from the strongly-paired nucleonic phase to the weakly paired one in this nucleus.
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