Physical Properties of Sub-galactic Clumps at 0.5 ≤ Z ≤ 1.5 in the UVUDF
2017
We present an investigation of clumpy
galaxiesin the
Hubble Ultra Deep Fieldat 05 ≤ z ≤ 1.5 in the
rest-framefar-ultraviolet (FUV) using Hubble Space Telescope
Wide Field Camera 3broadband imaging in F225W, F275W, and F336W. An analysis of 1404
galaxiesyields 209
galaxiesthat host 403 kpc scale clumps. These host
galaxiesappear to be typical star-forming
galaxies, with an average of 2 clumps per
galaxyand reaching a maximum of 8 clumps. We measure the photometry of the clumps and determine the mass, age, and star formation rates (SFR) using the
spectral energy distributionfitting code FAST. We find that clumps make an average contribution of 19% to the total
rest-frameFUV flux of their host
galaxy. Individually, clumps contribute a median of 5% to the host
galaxySFR and an average of ~4% to the host
galaxymass, with total clump contributions to the host
galaxy
stellar massranging widely from lower than 1% up to 93%. Clumps in the outskirts of
galaxiesare typically younger, with higher SFRs, than clumps in the inner regions. The results are consistent with clump migration theories in which clumps form through violent
gravitational instabilitiesin gas-rich turbulent disks, eventually migrate toward the center of the
galaxies, and coalesce into the bulge.
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