A spectroscopic study of a rich cluster at z=1.52 with Subaru $\&$ LBT: the environmental impacts on the mass-metallicity relation.

2019
We present the results of our near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic observations of a rich cluster candidate around a radio galaxyat $z=1.52$ (4C65.22) with Subaru/MOIRCS and LBT/LUCI. We observed 71 galaxies mostly on the star-forming main sequenceselected by our previous broad-band (photo-$z$) and narrow-band H$\ alpha$ imaging observation in this cluster environment. We successfully confirmed the redshiftsof 39 galaxies, and conclude that this is a gravitationally bound, real cluster at $z=1.517$. Our spectroscopic data also suggest a hint of large-scale filaments or sheet-like three-dimensional structures crossing at the highest-density cluster core. By stacking the spectra to derive their average interstellar medium(ISM) gas-phase metallicity based on the [NII]/ H$\ alpha$ emission line flux ratio, we find that the mass-metallicity relation (MZR) in the 4C65.22 cluster environment is consistent with that of H$\ alpha$-selected field galaxiesat similar redshifts. Our results suggest that the environmental impacts on the MZR is small at high redshifts, but a larger sample of high-$z$ clusters and their member galaxies is still required to fully address the effect of environment as well as its cluster-cluster variation.
    • Correction
    • Cite
    • Save
    0
    References
    0
    Citations
    NaN
    KQI
    []
    Baidu
    map